Technology Increases Happiness :: Happiness Essays

Technology has changed our lives but, has it made our lives any better? Some believe technology makes people happier because, people always want to upgrade their electronics to new, more efficient pieces of equipment. People have been progressing for thousands of years, and we still are. Researchers are always looking to improve current technology and come up with modern, efficient devices to improve our lives. If society were to stop emerging with new inventions, I feel we would be very unhappy. I believe that the leading edge of technology is what makes us happy.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The microwave is a prime example of technology making us happy. If we were to get rid of the microwave, many people would be angry because it is a very helpful and time saving device. If there was no microwave people would not be able to defrost the ground meat they forgot to leave out, nor would they be able to cook a hot pocket for lunch when they were short on time. Some people believe that items that are efficient make society happy.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Technology is, in some forms, directly related to happiness. Simple devices have been developed to make almost every aspect of life easier. Remote controls, laptop computers, palm pilots, and cellular phones are just a few examples of how technology is able to make life easier. People who own a new high grade computers are glad to have them because computers make simple task in life easier, as a result taking away stress. A lot of modern technology is taken for granted, but without theses devices, people would surely feel the loss since their lives would be more stressful, so today's technological devices truly do make up happier, or keep us happy.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There are hundreds of hobbies and jobs that exist because of modern technology. There are hobbies and jobs for all ages and taste that would not exist if it were not for the help of modern technology.

Womens Menopause And Perimenopause Symptoms Health And Social Care Essay

â€Å" Most people would see the old stage â€Å" alteration of life † a euphemism for the medical term â€Å" climacteric † , but I, who am now traveling through the alteration, get down to inquire if it is n't the other manner unit of ammunition. â€Å" Change of life † is excessively blunt a phrase, excessively factual. â€Å" Menopause † , with its chime-suggestion of mere intermission after which things go on as before, is reassuringly fiddling. † – Ursula K. Le Guin â€Å" The Space Crone, † Dancing at the Edge of the World [ 1 ] Menopause is a foreordained phase of life for every individual adult female, characterised by the surcease of ovarian map and monthly period. [ 6 ] It is defined as the stoping of a adult females catamenial period and it is further affirmed when there has been no catamenial period for 12 back-to-back months and no other causes can be identified. Fertility comes to an terminal at this point. Less estrogen and Lipo-Lutin are produced by the ovaries and this consequences in climacteric. [ 13 ] Menopause has to travel through by all adult females, by and large between the ages of 40 and 55. [ 14 ] There is more frequently than non a passage period called perimenopause that lasts for a few old ages. During that minute, climacteric occurs due to hormonal alterations, including low Lipo-Lutin degrees and fluctuating oestrogen degrees, taking to many symptoms such as 1.jpg Decreased sex thrust. Changes in period. Hot flashes. Dryness of vagina. Night workout suits. Mood swings. Insomnia. [ 13 ] [ 14 ] Figure 1. Symptoms of Menopause [ 21 ] ( 242 words ) Furthermore, there are a few effects of hormonal alterations on the organic structure ‘s organ system, particularly the skeletal system and cardiovascular system. [ 7 ] In due class, in short supply of estrogen will ensue an impact on wellness. Long term complication associated with oestrogen diminution may include Osteoporosis Heart disease [ 13 ] [ 14 ] So, what are the current available interventions to assist better the immediate and long-run effects of climacteric? [ 7 ] Figure 2. Frequency of menopausal symptoms as assessed by the Menopausal Rating harmonizing to menopausal position. [ 8 ] ( 323 words )A Possible SolutionHormone Replacement TherapyHormone replacing therapy ( HRT ) is a conventional medical specialty ‘s chief intervention for menopausal symptoms & A ; job. Edginess caused by decrease of go arounding oestrogen and Lipo-Lutin endocrines could be prevented by this intervention. [ 15 ] The aim of endocrine therapy is to cover with the symptoms by utilizing the smallest measure that is efficient, for the shortest period possible. [ 2 ] Oestrogens and Lipo-Lutin are the major type of endocrines used to hike endocrine degrees. [ 15 ] Hormone replacing therapy plays the function in supplying the organic structure with either oestrogen entirely or oestrogen and Lipo-Lutin in combination during climacteric. [ 18 ] These endocrines are usually produced by the ovaries. When the ovaries no longer fabricate sufficient sums of endocrines ( as in climacteric ) , the organic structure is supplemented with equal degrees of oestrogen and Lipo-Lutin by HRT. [ 18 ]Why is Oestrogen indispensable for the organic structure?Oestrogen and Lipo-Lutin jointly contribute in the thickener of the liner of uterus fixing it for the nidation of fertilised egg. [ 18 ] Calcium in castanetss is retained and balance of cholesterin is regulated by estrogen. It helps maintain tegument healthy by replacing dead cells and keep collagen construction. [ 3 ] In the passage stage of climacteric, oestrogen degree faces fluctuations until the ovaries shut down wholly. [ 3 ] This will follow by the happening of climacteric symptoms such as hot flashes an d medical status such as osteoporosis. [ 3 ] ( 543 words )Why is Progesterone necessary for the organic structure?Progesterone is normally used together with oestrogen in adult females who still have uterus. [ 18 ] If estrogen is taken without Lipo-Lutin, there is an addition hazard for the adult females in developing endometrial malignant neoplastic disease. During generative old ages, during menses endometrial cells are shed. When the endometrium no longer shed, estrogen will do an giantism of cells in the womb and this can take to malignant neoplastic disease. [ 18 ] In this instance, Lipo-Lutin will do the endometrium shed and reduces the hazard of endometrial malignant neoplastic disease. Womans who had undergone hysterectomy do non necessitate to take Lipo-Lutin. [ 18 ]Oestrogen TherapyOestrogen is administered entirely. It may be given in five ways which are unwritten pills, intramuscular injections, transdermic spots, hypodermic pellets or vaginal endocrine pick. [ 19 ] Generally, low dosage of oestrogen is prescribed t o be taken as pills or spots daily. In order to alleviate climacteric symptoms and to forestall osteoporosis, lowest possible dosage of oestrogen needed is taken. [ 18 ] Oestrogen therapy has been used for hot flowers since the 1950s ; its effectivity has been late reassessed and confirmed. The Cochrane reappraisal calculated a 75 % decrease in the frequence of hot flashes and a important lessening in symptoms badness. [ 9 ]Progesterone-Oestrogen Therapy( 822 words ) Besides known as combined therapy, this method combines doses of oestrogen and Lipo-Lutin. [ 18 ] Progesterone normally taken in the signifier of pills, vaginal picks and suppositories, injections every bit good as in a base of oil. Progesterone is typically given by oral cavity in a assortment of combinations with estrogen. Injectable Lipo-Lutin and suppositories are available but unpopular. [ 20 ] Recent recommendation suggests that the lowest dosage of endocrine therapy is taken for the shortest clip possible and it is re-evaluated yearly. [ 18 ] Figure 3. The per centum of doctors who ranked the benefits of HRT as â€Å" really high † in relation to assorted wellness concerns. [ 10 ] The tabular array shows that the benefits of HRT are extremely recognised in relation to menopausal symptoms relief and osteoporosis by a big figure of doctors. ( 868 words )Social & A ; Economic DeductionsMost of the adult females who are undergoing the phase of climacteric suffer from temper swings & A ; some even depression. Harmonizing to surveies, adult females who experience depression and have a history of depression before have a higher opportunity of enduring from depression during perimenopause. Many of the employees who are enduring from depression due to menopause brush jobs during work clip. Some of them see backdown from co-workers, are discouraged from taking undertakings, are passed over from publicity and may even be the object of snide or sarcastic remarks. They contribute low productiveness due to their deficiency of public presentation. Therefore, ensue an impact on the economic. Besides, those who suffer from depression besides become anti-social and sometimes they tend to be self-destructive. [ 17 ] Personally, I strongly urge the household of the patients should supply full support and assist them to accommodate to the ir new life styles. Menopause can put off the feelings of sorrow and episodes of depression in a figure of adult females. It is though that someplace in between 8 % and 15 % of menopausal adult females see some signifier of depression. [ 22 ] In perimenopause, the organic structure of a adult female produces less oestrogen, doing her more susceptible to wellness hazards like bosom disease, osteoporosis and malignant neoplastic disease. Patients who are diagnosed with these diseases require immense sum of money in order to acquire intervention and hospitalization. This consequences in immense fiscal load and economic impact. On top of that, interventions such as bosom graft and chemotherapy which are effectual in bring arounding the diseases are really dearly-won. In this instance, I feel that authorities should help those who are unaffordable by supplying subsidy or possibly a fund should be set up merely to assist those destitute 1s. Harmonizing to Treatment Abroad Price Watch Survey, in UK, the cost of coronary angioplasty scopes around ?8500 while in US, the cost ranges about $ 14875. [ 23 ] ( 1177 words )Benefits & A ; RisksHRT provides adult females a assortment of dependable and solid wellness benefits, in footings of the moderation of menopausal symptoms and in the bar of some terrible wellness dainties that caused by the loss of endocrine in the organic structure. It is proven that HRT helps in keeping bone wellness and forestalling osteoporosis. Surveies confirm that the hazard of hip break is reduced by 11 per centum for the adult females who use oestrogen and progestogen HRT compounds for each twelvemonth of HRT interventions. Besides, HRT is the most effectual method for alleviating hot flashes, vaginal waterlessness and other uncomfortable menopausal symptoms. Most surveies show that the hazard of colorectal malignant neoplastic disease is besides reduced by oestrogen. [ 4 ] After a average followup of 5.2 old ages, the Women ‘s Health Initiative ( WHI ) research workers reported important decreases in hip ( 34 % ) , vertebral ( 34 % ) and entire breaks ( 24 % ) in those who had undergone HRT. [ 11 ] On the other manus, there ‘s besides hazard of acquiring the side effects of it. The combined therapy of utilizing oestrogen and progestogen consequences in a greater hazard of developing the adverse consequence which includes malignant neoplastic diseases and cardiovascular diseases. However, it can be prevented by merely obtaining oestrogen in the signifier of HRT. This will in bend lessening the hazard of developing the side effects. Furthermore, adult females who are under the intervention of HRT face greater hazard for developing chest malignant neoplastic disease. It is found that adult females who were on the long-run HRT have 26 % more invasive chest malignant neoplastic disease among them compare to those who were non holding HRT. Furthermore, the development of blood coagulums in venas can be trigger by HRT. Harmonizing to the survey of Women ‘s Health Initiative, adult females who were holding HRT had dual the figure of blood coagulums as the adult females who were non taking HRT. [ 16 ] ( 1471 words ) 234.jpg Figure 4. Number of instances of different results due to combined therapy and oestrogen therapy entirely. [ 24 ] It is shown that the combined therapy generates a greater hazard of developing the inauspicious effects of undergoing endocrine replacing therapy. Personally, I feel that HRT remains the most effectual therapy although it may trip side effects. Therefore, adult females who had HRT should be monitored on a regular basis in order to extinguish any unwanted inauspicious effects every bit early as possible before it ‘s excessively late. ( 1549 words ) Figure 5. Accumulative jeopardies for selected clinical results. [ 9 ] The combined therapy decreases the hazards of developing colorectal malignant neoplastic disease and hip break but in bend increases the hazards of developing coronary bosom disease, shot, pneumonic intercalation and chest malignant neoplastic disease. ( 1587 words )Alternate SolutionsHerbs & A ; Other Supplements [ 5 ]Harmonizing to Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act ( DSHEA ) of 1994, dietetic addendums provide substances like vitamins, minerals, nutrients, botanicals, amino acids which serve as addendum to the usual consumption of these substances. Herbal redresss have been one of the subset of larger group of nutritionary addendums. For centuries, herbs have been used widely to contend the symptoms of climacteric. In fact, it is the lone method used before the arising of wellness engineering. [ 5 ] Since pharmaceutical scientific discipline has develops over the past few decennaries, it has been understood the benefits of supplementing healthy diets with nutritionary substances such as vitamin and mineral. Nowadays, most of the adult females consume assorted types of vitamin, herb or nutritionary addendums at certain clip. Furthermore, adult females are advised by most of the wellness attention professionals to take up healthy diet with nutritionary addendums as they come near to menopause. Majority of adult females opt for workss and herb infusions and addendums to battle the symptoms of climacteric and to antagonize the physical alterations of organic structure due to cut down oestrogen and natural aging procedure. [ 5 ] ( 1773 words ) 3309.jpg vitaminsandstroke.jpg Figure 6. Herbal Supplements. [ 27 ] Figure 7. Vitamin and Mineral Supplements. [ 25 ] Figure 8. Herbal redresss used in direction of climacteric. [ 12 ] ( 1782 words )Curative Programs [ 5 ]Curative plans have been one of the most effectual interventions used for handling some of the symptoms of climacteric. Below are some of the curative plans that found to be utile in intervention symptoms of climacteric: Acupuncture is a traditional antediluvian Chinese therapy that involves rotary motion of all right acerate leafs until they enter the tegument at peculiar points on the organic structure. Surveies of North American Menopause ( NAMS ) province that there ‘s a important lessening in hot flashes, enduring for up to three months by those who were treated with stylostixis. Besides, it is besides shown that stylostixis decreases dark workout suits and anxiousness in menopausal adult females. Harmonizing to The National Institute of Health Consensus Development Panel on Acupuncture, illnesses like concern, fibromyalgia, degenerative arthritis and spasms ( conditions faced by adult females in climacteric ) can be treated by stylostixis. [ 5 ] Cognitive therapy which is a signifier of talk therapy used on helping the patients to understand the nexus between the forms of negative though and depression. Patients are taught to interrupt destructive thought forms that lead to depression and anxiousness by replacing negative ideas with positive 1s. [ 5 ] In my sentiment, adult females who are undergoing menopausal phases should be encouraged to take up herbal addendums and curative therapy which are both natural traditional methods in covering with climacteric before sing HRT which involved chemical-based synthesised medical specialty. In this instance, HRT may be the most efficient solution but at the same clip it may convey about assorted inauspicious effects. ( 2027 words ) acupuncture_500.jpg Figure 9. Acupuncture [ 28 ] cognitive therapy.jpg e-t-b.gif Figure 11. Three interconnected constituents in which cognitive therapy focal point on. [ 30 ] Figure 10. Cognitive Therapy. [ 29 ]Evaluationâ€Å" Research on the Menopause in the 1990s † has been one of the best beginnings I had found. It is from WHO which is the directing and organizing authorization for wellness within the United Nations system. It plays a function in supplying counsel on planetary wellness affairs, finding the wellness research docket, puting norms and criterions, jointing evidence-based policy options, offering proficient support to states, oversing and measuring wellness tendencies. The study gives an overview and includes an all rounded facets sing climacteric. It is a study by WHO so the information provided should be dependable unless it has out of day of the month since it is published in 1996. As WHO is the universe chief wellness organisation, personally I feel that all the information published is precise as they had undergone phases of treatment and confirmation before being published. Besides, I besides found that the beginning hypertext transfer protocol: //www.nichd.nih.gov/ to be really utile in supplying information, support, articles, research and instruction related on climacteric. It is the chief web site for â€Å" THE NATIONAL INSTUTUTE OF CHILD HEALTH AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT † which ab initio established to look into the wide facets of human development as a agency of understanding developmental disabilities.A At present, the organisation carry out researches on all stages of human development, from prepossession to a better understand on the wellness of kids, households, and communities. Information from this beginning should be legitimate as similar inside informations are besides found in other beginnings. The beginning is utile but it is non in deepness. Besides, it merely provides general information about climacteric, non a item one. ( 2286 words )

Alice Munro “The Shinning Houses” Essay

The Shinning Houses Alice Munro presents a protagonist whose personality and values conflict with her neighbours. The protagonist Mary is an open-minded, fair, but somewhat powerless character. Mary is an open-minded individual who understands values from both Mrs. Fullerton and the new community. She is the only character in the â€Å"Shinning Houses† willing to â€Å"[explore Mrs. Fullerton’s] life as she had once explored the lives of grandmothers and aunts,† and the only one who buys her fresh eggs. Mary â€Å"[smiles]† openly to everyone while her new neighbours, whose â€Å"faces [are] applied,† â€Å"smile in rather a special way† that they only perceive Mary â€Å"as a conversational delight.† Even at the birthday party did Mary keep a smile and listen to the new neighbours talk among themselves, going about in â€Å"circles of complaint.† Mary’s own personality and values conflict with her neighbours’, but she remains open to any situation she faces. Mary is a fair lady, who does what she believes is right. Her name suggests religious allegory with Mary, the Mother of God, and human creation. Mary exhibits her Mother-like qualities at the birthday party, defending Mrs. Fullerton, the neighbour who â€Å"never [changes],† against the mothers who wear â€Å"nylons and skirts,†Ã‚ ¦[their] hair fixed and faces applied.† She knows that Mrs. Fullerton deserves a chance to stay in her home, as Mary, the Mother of God knows that all creation deserves a chance to live. Mary’s fair personality conflicts with her neighbours’ values and beliefs: while she is fair to human rights, the neighbours are fair to their community of â€Å"shinning houses.† Although Mary is courageous in being the only person to defend Mrs. Fullerton, she is somewhat powerless with her arguments against her neighbours. Mary stands alone only listening to her neighbours speak with â€Å"self-assertion.† She remains power less with â€Å"no argument† to defend Mrs. Fullerton and her â€Å"barn.† Outnumbered by â€Å"property-owners† who admire each other â€Å"as people admire each other for being drunk,† Mary is scared to tell her neighbours that â€Å"[Mrs. Fullerton has] been here for a long time.† She tells them anyway because she is compassionate toward Mrs. Fullerton†Mary is the only one who understands that â€Å"her place had become fixed, impregnable, all its accumulations necessary† down to the last  Ã¢â‚¬Å"stacks of old police magazines.† These neighbours however, do not care for compassion. They care for their children and community. Mary’s compassion, her only argument, fails to win support from the neighbours, creating more conflict in values with these neighbours â€Å"who win.† Mary faces a difficult situation in which both sides (neighbours and herself) are correct. Her open-mindedness, fairness, and powerlessness are traits whish create conflict in the â€Å"Shinn ing Houses.† Mary remains unheard, and there is nothing she can do but keep a â€Å"disaffected heart.†

Neil Simon essays

Neil Simon essays Marvin Neil Simon was born the fourth of July1927 in the Bronx, New York, the second son of Irving Simon, a Jewish traveling salesman and his wife Mamie. He grew up in Manhattans Washington Heights neighborhood. He was not a very good student and was eager to leave his all-boys high school to fight World War II. While attending New York University as an engineering student, Simon served in the Air Force Reserve where he was the Sports Editor for the Rev-Meter from 1945-1946 until fulfillment of his obligation at which time he took a position with Warner Brothers as a mailroom clerk. Following his discharge in 1946, he began writing scripts with his brother, Danny, for radio and television personalities. The first of their jobs, paying fifty-dollars-a-week was writing for Goodmans CBS radio show. Their sketches for Phil Silvers, Gary Moore, Jerry Lewis and Broadway shows such as Catch a Star (1955) and New Faces of 1956 contributed to Neils wide popularity. The siblings parted ways and Simon went solo. His early days as a playwright were filled with fears of failure. In the beginning, it terrorized me, because I knew if my plays failed it meant going to California and making a living in television for the rest of my life. [Interview With Neil Simon, titlepage.comcgi-local/shop.pl/page=simon.htm] His first full-length comedy, Come Blow Your Horn (1961), ran for over six hundred performances and was a success but it was the Odd Couple (1965) that truly launched his career. He married his first wife, Joan Baim (dancer) in 1953. In 1957 and 1959 he won Emmy awards for his contributions to both The Sid Caesar Show and The Phil Silvers Show. Neil joined the Dramatists Guild and The Writers Guild of America and purchased his own New York theatre, The Eugene ONeill Theatre. In September of 1973 Joan passed away and Simon married Marsha Mason (actress). They divorced in 1982 and...

International and National Relief Efforts - BHS412 Module 4 - SLP Essay

International and National Relief Efforts - BHS412 Module 4 - SLP - Essay Example For this particular Catastrophic Disaster Response Plan, the idea was to keep all databases and information updated on an ongoing basis. What this translates to is that all maintenance and training will have to be constantly updated and modified to adapt to the situation at hand as well as predicted future incidents. For example, it could be the case that one particular disaster relief scenario takes place in an area in which there is very little or no water available to disaster affected people, and in another situation there would be an abundance of water. Given the former scenario, staff involved would have to have special training as to steps that can be taken to ensure that water arrives as fast as possible to affected people wherein in the later scenario (Assuming available water is not polluted) acquisition of water could take a back seat to more important products and or services. In effect all training will have to be undertaken on an ongoing basis and will be based upon new developments in technology. The possible strengths of the CDRP are fairly obvious insofar as all people contributing to various disaster relief efforts would have already received training on numerous scenarios and would have effectively had exposure with all of the latest technologies.

Purposes of Criminal Sentencing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Purposes of Criminal Sentencing - Essay Example Moral philosophers take into consideration the goals of punishment, the values promoted, and its purpose (Purpose of, 2004). While sociologists are concerned with â€Å"what punishment is actually intended for, and the nature of penal systems† (Hudson, 1996, as cited in Purpose of, 2004, p. 105), criminologists concentrate on the penalties for offenses and the policy measures pertinent to the punishment (Purpose of, 2004). Previous penal theories leaned more on retribution that put the moral blame on the offender without regard to future reformation of conduct of the offender (Hudson 1996, as cited in Purpose of, 2004). While punishment may be to prevent crime to some and to punish for others (Hudson, 1963, as cited in Purpose of, 2004), the court balances these factors in imposing a punishment (Purpose of, 2004). ... Although the present system in the US has shifted to reformation of the convict, the justification for sanction based on vengeance still remains (Barnes, 1999). The incarcerated convict can also be deterred from the commission of the same act or any other crime if rehabilitated or incapacitated (Barnes, 1999). The two primary theories that dominate criminal punishment are utilitarianism and retribution (Purpose of, 2004). Utilitarianism expounds that laws should provide maximum happiness for society, and since crime and punishment are not consistent with happiness, they should be placed at the minimum level (Punishment, 2011). Thus, under this theory, the infliction of punishment is only that which can prevent commission of crimes in the future (Punishment, 2011). The traditional model in criminal theory is that of deterrence, which is considered a sub-category (Barnes, 1999) or a derivative (Purpose of, 2004) of the utilitarian theory. According to the utilitarian view, punishment i s justifiable if it promotes the interest of society, and maintains social order (Rawls, 1955, as cited in Barnes, 1999). The concept of deterrence posits that apprehension and punishment of a criminal informs society that an act is punishable, and thus deters members of society from committing it (Barnes, 1999). General deterrence focuses on the total criminal behavior, as opposed to specific deterrence which targets individual criminals (Barnes, 1999). As a general deterrent, there must be an existing crime and punishment in order to deter others from committing the same (Barnes, 1999). This follows the view that a threat of being punished would deter individuals

Framework for K-12 Science Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Framework for K-12 Science Education - Essay Example It is evidently clear from the discussion that professional development opportunities are being offered with a view to equipping the teachers with the resources required to implement the NGSS in their classrooms. Not all teachers, however, have been able to successfully incorporate NGSS practices in their respective classrooms. It can be said that standards and performance expectations aligned with the framework should consider that students cannot completely comprehend scientific and engineering concepts without being involved in the inquiry practices and the discourses that lead to the development and modification of such ideas. This is suggestive of the state and significance of science today in the K-12 educational curriculum.Teachers should have a vast knowledge of and expertise in research methodology and must be skilled in scientific research to pave the way for authentic scientific inquiries in the classroom. The National Science Teachers Association recommends the teachers o f science to demonstrate their comprehension and understanding of the tenets, process, and assumptions underlying the different methods of inquiry related to scientific knowledge and also to encourage students’ participation in inquiries that are developmentally appropriate and that impact the need for the students to scientifically develop relationships and concepts using data, inferences and personal observations. A potential way in which teachers can acquire such knowledge and understanding is through participation in the Research Experience for Teacher (RET) programs. The purpose of RET programs is to equip the teachers with fundamental knowledge in the conduct of practical research for ongoing application in their daily experiences in the class.